Lesson
2

The Origins of Chan

11 of 11

Seeking a history
  

It is more important to investigate Chan methods themselves than to become caught up in historical debate, these methods, still practiced today, are illustrated by the stories of enlightenment. . .

Master Sheng Yen

You can learn more about the history of Chan in Ashoka's course The Story of Zen Ultimately, however, Chan refers to the realization of pure mind and as such, Chan cannot be said to have an origin. One may be tempted to say that Chan originates in Buddha-mind, but to speak of "origin" is to give Buddha-mind a time and place, and that would be off the mark.

So when we speak of the origin of Chan, we can only be referring to the set of teachings and practices that go by the name of Chan. At the level of Chan practice that would by synonymous with the Buddha's dhyana, the mind would be perceived as without characteristics and replete with "emptiness." To speak of an origin would be to place it in the context of change, impermanence, and characteristics, at which point it would no longer be the ultimate Chan. So the name "Chan" itself is a lesson in Chan—it is an enlightened state that cannot be characterized. In this sense, Chan cannot be said to have an origin; it is just there to be realized.